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Elastic Wave Scattering by Arbitrarily Shaped Voids

机译:任意形状的空隙对弹性波的散射

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摘要

This work is motivated by the need for realistic ultrasonic probability of detection (POD) models in nondestructive evaluation (NDE). Past POD models have utilized flaw farfield scattering amplitudes along with other system parameters to predict the expected signal in postulated measurement geometries [1]. However, numerical evaluations of scattering amplitudes have generally been restricted to idealized flaw shapes and, to our knowledge, no scheme to calculate scattering amplitudes of arbitrary shape has ever been implemented in 3D. Volumetric shapes with an axis of symmetry have been examined with T-matrix and MOOT [2,3] but the axisyrametric limitation precludes a large portion of all expected flaw shapes. Furthermore, a quasi-plane wave assumption is often made. This assumption can become inappropriate for critical flaw sizes on the order of the beam size. A truly general POD model needs to have these assumptions removed.
机译:这项工作的动机是在无损评估(NDE)中需要现实的超声波检测概率(POD)模型。过去的POD模型已经利用缺陷远场散射幅度以及其他系统参数来预测假定的测量几何形状中的预期信号[1]。但是,散射幅度的数值评估通常仅限于理想的缺陷形状,并且据我们所知,从未在3D中实现用于计算任意形状的散射幅度的方案。具有对称轴的体积形状已通过T矩阵和MOOT [2,3]进行了检查,但轴对称限制排除了所有预期缺陷形状的大部分。此外,经常进行准平面波假设。对于临界缺陷尺寸(光束尺寸的数量级),此假设可能变得不合适。一个真正通用的POD模型需要删除这些假设。

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